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Article 116 and Section 15 StAG: How the Application Works

Many applicants under Article 116(2) or Section 15 StAG live outside Germany. A common question is how the process works when applying from abroad.

In most cases, the application is handled through a German mission abroad and a central German authority.

Where the Application Is Filed

Applicants living abroad usually file through the responsible German mission, meaning an embassy or consulate.

The mission forwards the application to the Federal Office of Administration (BVA), which decides cases for applicants who live abroad. In some situations, applications may also be submitted directly to the BVA.

How the Decision Is Made

The BVA reviews the family history, the legal route, and the supporting documents.

It may request additional documents or clarification before reaching a final decision.

Receiving German Citizenship

If the application is approved, the applicant receives a naturalization certificate.

German citizenship is acquired at the moment the certificate is handed over, not on the date of the decision. The certificate is usually delivered through the German mission abroad.

After Citizenship Is Granted

Once citizenship is confirmed, the applicant can apply for a German passport at the embassy or consulate.

Conclusion

Applying from abroad generally means filing through a German mission, with the BVA deciding the case. Careful preparation of the application helps the process move as smoothly as possible.